FAQ

HVAC FAQ

Most HVAC systems last 10 to 15 years with proper maintenance. Regular tune-ups, clean filters, and professional servicing can extend the life of your system and improve efficiency.

HVAC systems should be serviced twice per year — once in the spring for your air conditioner and once in the fall for your heating system. Regular maintenance helps prevent breakdowns, improve efficiency, and extend equipment life.

Most homeowners should change their air filter every 1–3 months depending on filter type, pets in the home, allergies, and system usage.

If your AC is blowing warm air, it could be caused by:
  • Low refrigerant
  • ✅ Dirty air filter
  • ✅ Frozen evaporator coil
  • ✅ Thermostat issues
  • ✅ Electrical or compressor problems
A professional HVAC technician can diagnose the issue and make the necessary AC Repairs to restore cooling quickly.

Your HVAC system may run continuously due to:

  • ✅ Dirty air filter
  • ✅ Undersized equipment
  • ✅ Poor insulation
  • ✅ Thermostat issues
  • ✅ Refrigerant problems

Most central HVAC systems require ductwork, but homes without ducts can use ductless mini split systems, which provide heating and cooling without traditional ductwork. However, just because you need to replace your HVAC system doesn’t always mean your ductwork needs to be replaced. In many cases, existing ductwork can continue to be used if it is in good condition and properly sized. A professional HVAC inspection can determine whether your current duct system is suitable for a new system.

In 2026, the average cost of a new HVAC system installation typically ranges from $8,000 to $20,000, depending on your home’s size, system efficiency, and installation requirements. Our HVAC cost calculator provides instant, customized pricing based on your home. This estimated price range generally includes all necessary equipment, professional installation, permits, inspections, labor, electrical work, and basic accessories such as a thermostat. Click here to Get a FREE Online Quote in Seconds for a New HVAC System Installation at Your Home.

An air conditioner freezing up is usually caused by two main issues: poor airflow or low refrigerant levels.

  • Restricted airflow is often due to a dirty air filter, blocked vents, or airflow problems in the system, which can cause the evaporator coil to freeze.
  • Low refrigerant can also cause the system to freeze and typically requires a professional repair.

The only at-home check we recommend is to inspect your air filter. If it’s dirty, replace it and turn the system off for a few hours to allow the ice to fully melt. If the unit freezes again, turn the system off to prevent damage and contact a qualified HVAC technician to diagnose and repair the issue.

The savings from added insulation varies depending on the size of your home and how much insulation you get installed. Insulation installed in conjunction with air sealing can usually save you 20% or more on your heating and cooling costs. Adding insulation to your home will help to keep the outside temperatures from influencing the temperatures inside your home. In short, it keeps the heat out in the summer and the cold out in the winter.

Start by having a licensed HVAC technician inspect your system to determine the repair cost, age, and overall condition of your equipment and ductwork.

A simple rule of thumb can help: multiply the cost of the repair by the age of your system. If that number is more than 40% of the cost of a new HVAC system, it may be time to consider replacement.

New HVAC systems are often more energy efficient, reliable, and come with warranties, which can help lower energy bills and future repair costs.

Most HVAC installations take one full day, though larger systems or homes requiring ductwork modifications may take two days or more.

If some rooms in your home feel colder than others, several common issues may be causing uneven heating.

  • ✅ Poor or missing insulation is one of the biggest causes. If your crawlspace or floors are not properly insulated, cold air can move into your home and make rooms feel drafty.
  • ✅ Air leaks in the attic can also cause heat loss. Warm air you pay to heat can escape through gaps around top plates, wiring, and pipe penetrations, allowing heat to rise into the attic instead of staying in your living space.
  • ✅ Homes with bonus rooms over garages often experience this problem as well. If the space between the garage ceiling and the floor above is not insulated properly, the cold air from the unheated garage can make the room above it much colder than the rest of the house.
  • ✅ Other possible causes include leaky ductwork, blocked vents, poor airflow, or an improperly sized HVAC system.
GSM offers a FREE Home Energy Audit (regularly $249). Our team can inspect your home, identify why certain rooms are cold, and recommend the best solutions to improve comfort and energy efficiency.

HVAC system size depends on factors like:

  • ✅ Square footage
  • ✅ Insulation
  • ✅ Window placement
  • ✅ Ceiling height
  • ✅ Local climate and humidity
A professional Manual J load calculation ensures the system is sized correctly for maximum efficiency and comfort.